The NY Times has sold it's soul for partisan purposes. In yet another example, today Eric Lipton takes another stab at President Bush over Hurrican Katrina. In making a case it references a communication timeline that shows several hours earlier attempts to notify FEMA, DHS and the White House of the levee breach that led to flooding. What it fails to do, however, is show how that several hour discrepancy is relevant.
WASHINGTON, Feb. 9 â In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, Bush administration officials said they had been caught by surprise when they were told on Tuesday, Aug. 30, that a levee had broken, allowing floodwaters to engulf New Orleans.
But Congressional investigators have now learned that an eyewitness account of the flooding from a federal emergency official reached the Homeland Security Department's headquarters starting at 9:27 p.m. the day before, and the White House itself at midnight.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency official, Marty Bahamonde, first heard of a major levee breach Monday morning. By late Monday afternoon, Mr. Bahamonde had hitched a ride on a Coast Guard helicopter over the breach at the 17th Street Canal to confirm the extensive flooding. He then telephoned his report to FEMA headquarters in Washington, which notified the Homeland Security Department.
"FYI from FEMA," said an e-mail message from the agency's public affairs staff describing the helicopter flight, sent Monday night at 9:27 to the chief of staff of Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff and recently unearthed by investigators. Conditions, the message said, "are far more serious than media reports are currently reflecting. Finding extensive flooding and more stranded people than they had thought â also a number of fires."
Michael D. Brown, who was the director of FEMA until he resigned under pressure on Sept. 12, said in a telephone interview Thursday that he personally notified the White House of this news that night, though he declined to identify the official he spoke to.
White House officials have confirmed to Congressional investigators that the report of the levee break arrived there at midnight, and Trent Duffy, the White House spokesman, acknowledged as much in an interview this week, though he said it was surrounded with conflicting reports.
But the alert did not seem to register. Even the next morning, President Bush, on vacation in Texas, was feeling relieved that New Orleans had "dodged the bullet," he later recalled. Mr. Chertoff, similarly confident, flew Tuesday to Atlanta for a briefing on avian flu. With power out from the high winds and movement limited, even news reporters in New Orleans remained unaware of the full extent of the levee breaches until Tuesday.
The federal government let out a sigh of relief when in fact it should have been sounding an "all hands on deck" alarm, the investigators have found.
This is written specifically to sound as bad as possible, but let's look a little closer. First the timeline. The article notes that Homeland Security was notified by email at 9:27 PM on the prior evening, meaning the 29th, 2.5 hours before the 30th. The White House was notified at midnight on the 30th, and the claim from paragraph one is that the administration was "caught by surprise" when notified on August 30 that a levee had broken.
However, in a previous very similar story from January 28 Mr. Lipton wrote
Mr. Rapuano, those present said, acknowledged that he left the White House about 10 p.m. on Monday, Aug. 29, the night the storm hit. Some two hours later, the White House received a report indicating that a major levee in New Orleans had been breached and that most of the city had already been flooded. The report was sent by an official of the Federal Emergency Management Agency who had flown over the city late that afternoon.
But Mr. Rapuano said that before he left that night, the White House received a separate report from the Army Corps of Engineers saying an evaluation of the levees was still under way.
The White House, Mr. Rapuano said, finally received confirmation about the levee breach about 6 a.m. on Tuesday, the morning after it occurred. But even then, it does not appear that word got immediately to Mr. Bush, who was on vacation and who later said that he had had a "sense of relaxation" and had thought the city had "dodged a bullet."
I'm sorry Mr. Lipton, but this timeline does not seem all that inconsistent, or at all relevant. We're talking about an eight or nine hour difference at most.
Then there's the description of Pres. Bush's response. "Even the next morning, President Bush, on vacation in Texas, was feeling relieved that New Orleans had "dodged the bullet," he later recalled." So he later was under the impression that as of Tuesday morning he felt New Orleans had "dodged a bullet," and the earlier story indicates that Mr. Bush might not have been advised of the problem early enough. Obviously there is no contemporaneous, i.e. Tuesday AM, similar statement from the President, otherwise the Times would have used it.
What there is, however, is the President's official statement of Tuesday morning:
"This morning our hearts and prayers are with our fellow citizens along the Gulf Coast who have suffered so much from Hurricane Katrina. These are trying times for the people of these communities. We know that many are anxious to return to their homes. It's not possible at this moment. Right now our priority is on saving lives, and we are still in the midst of search and rescue operations. I urge everyone in the affected areas to continue to follow instructions from state and local authorities."
Well, that makes it plain. He just didn't care.
They also attribute "similar" confidence to Secretary Chertoff, but fail to include a quote that confirms such confidence, only a failure to cancel a trip to Atlanta. This is hardly proof of such confidence.
Rick Moran's Katrina Timeline is helpful. The President did declare a "major disaster" by 1:45 PM on the 29th.
There's one more thing. Considering that mandatory evacuations had already been ordered by Mayor Ray Nagin (and not heeded by many, I might add), and considering that federal and state resources had already been mobilized in anticipation of the disaster, and considering that the levees were the levees and were going to either fail or not fail by this time regardless of federal actions, this communication timeline is completely irrelevant. This is simply a 'gotcha' by the Times, and a weak one at that.
Were mistakes made at all levels? Yup. You can start with the work by the Army Corps of Engineers in designing and building the levees. Mix in the people who failed to heed the evacuation order. Then you can move to Mayor Nagin and the New Orleans evacuation plan, with the buses that sat idle; to Gov. Blanco and her hesitancy to call in federal troops; to Michael Brown and FEMA and their delays; and finally to Sec. Chertoff, DHS, communication problems, and the problem of placing FEMA under DHS. Lipton's several hour timeline kerfuffle, however, is nitpicking.
The fact is that this was a natural disaster of biblical proportions, and while many people, from New Orleans police to nursing home owners to local and federal officials dropped the ball in various ways at various times, the flood was going to occur, and people would suffer unless they heeded the mandatory evacuation call early, and unless local officials used every resource available to aid that evacuation. There was no way around it.
Can we learn from the disaster? Sure. Can security and disaster response measures be improved and sped up? Yes. Can communication lines be tightened? Absolutely. But will there still be people who suffer when floods and hurricanes strike? Unfortunately you can take that to the bank. If you think government action can keep all people safe from all dangers, dream on.
2/10/06 2130: John Hinderaker at Power Line notices the article, and in a more concise post notes some of the same pettiness.
2/11/06 1000: See also Rick Moran and Pat Curley, who have similar takes on the topic.
2/11/06 1620: Wizbang's COTT L submission.